Which surgical procedure involves the removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes?

The procedure that involves the removal of both the ovaries and fallopian tubes is salpingoophorectomy. This surgical intervention is specifically indicated for various conditions, including ovarian cysts, cancers, or other reproductive health issues. By targeting both the ovaries and the fallopian tubes, it effectively addresses potential issues that may arise within those structures, providing a more comprehensive solution than simply removing one or the other.

Understanding the terminology also helps: "salpingo-" refers to the fallopian tubes, and "oophorectomy" refers to the removal of the ovaries. Therefore, the combined term accurately reflects the removal of both anatomical structures, distinguishing it from other procedures that might focus on different organs or systems within the body.

Other procedures listed, such as hysterectomy, specifically refer to the removal of the uterus, while oophorectomy pertains solely to the ovaries, and cholecystectomy involves the gallbladder. Each of these procedures targets specific organs and conditions, illustrating the importance of precise terminology in the context of surgical interventions.