Which retractor is specifically used during obstetric or gynecological procedures?

The O'Connor-O'Sullivan retractor is specifically designed for use during obstetric and gynecological procedures due to its unique shape and functionality. This retractor features a mechanism that allows for adequate exposure of the pelvic region while minimizing trauma to surrounding tissues. The blades of the O'Connor-O'Sullivan retractor can be adjusted, facilitating access to deep structures of the abdomen and pelvis, which is particularly important in surgeries like hysterectomies or cesarean sections. Its design ensures that the surgical field remains clear, allowing the surgeon to operate effectively and safely while also providing versatility for various types of gynecological surgeries.

In contrast, while other retractors like the Deaver, Gelpi, and Richardson have their uses in different surgical contexts, they are not specifically tailored to meet the demands of obstetric and gynecological procedures. For instance, the Deaver is often used in abdominal surgery to retract large incisions, the Gelpi is designed for general surgery to hold back wound edges with its self-retaining capability, and the Richardson is commonly employed in abdominal surgeries for shallow retraction. Each retractor serves specific purposes, but the O'Connor-O'Sullivan is uniquely suited for gynecological and obstetric applications