Which instrument should the surgical technologist pass to the surgeon for retracting extraocular muscles during strabismus surgery?

The Jameson retractor is specifically designed for ophthalmic procedures, particularly in surgeries involving the eye and its structures, such as strabismus surgery. This instrument is ideal for retracting the extraocular muscles because it allows for delicate manipulation and provides excellent visibility and access to the surgical site without causing trauma to the surrounding tissues.

In contrast, Potts scissors are primarily used for cutting tissues and not for retracting; therefore, they do not fulfill the necessary function for this specific task. The Kelly clamp is designed for clamping blood vessels or tissues, which is not required during the retraction of muscles in the eye. Likewise, the Allis clamp is typically utilized for grasping and holding tissues, which would not be appropriate for retracting extraocular muscles in this context. Thus, the Jameson retractor stands out as the most suitable choice for this surgical procedure.