What is the definition of a cystocele?

A cystocele is defined as the herniation of the bladder into the vaginal vault. This condition occurs when the wall between the bladder and the vagina weakens, allowing the bladder to bulge into the supportive tissue of the vagina. This can lead to various symptoms such as urinary incontinence, pelvic pressure, and discomfort during physical activities. Understanding this definition is crucial for recognizing the implications of a cystocele on a patient's health and the potential treatments that may be necessary to address the condition.

The other options refer to different anatomical or physiological issues: prolapse of the uterus indicates a different type of pelvic support issue, enlargement of the ovaries pertains to ovarian conditions, and inflammation of the vaginal wall is related to infections or irritations, none of which describe a cystocele.